STEPS IN THE

civil litigation process.

Understanding the process helps you prepare and make informed decisions. Here’s how it works:

1. Initial Pleadings:

   • The plaintiff files a Notice of Civil Claim to outline allegations.

   • The defendant responds with a Response to Civil Claim and may file a counterclaim.

2. Discovery Phase:

   • Exchange all relevant documents.

   • Question the other party under oath in Examinations for Discovery.

3. Pre-Trial and Settlement Efforts:

   • Attend pre-trial conferences.

   • Negotiate settlements to resolve disputes before trial.

4. Trial Proceedings:

   • Present evidence, arguments, and witness testimony.

   • The court issues a judgment resolving the case.

5. Post-Trial Actions:

   • Appeal decisions, if necessary.

   • Take steps to enforce judgments, such as collecting damages.